Sri Lanka

In Sri Lanka, safeguarding systems for children and adults are supported by national laws and policies, though enforcement can vary, and cultural attitudes often influence how protection is accessed. The Children and Young Persons Ordinance, National Child Protection Authority Act, and Domestic Violence Act (2005) form the legal foundation for protecting vulnerable individuals from abuse, exploitation, and neglect. However, underreporting of abuse, especially domestic or gender-based violence, remains a concern, often due to cultural norms prioritising family reputation, obedience, and privacy. Many safeguarding issues are addressed informally within families or communities, and there may be hesitancy to involve authorities. As such, Sri Lankan students in the UK may not be familiar with structured safeguarding systems or may be reluctant to disclose personal issues, especially if they fear social stigma or feel they should “handle it themselves” without outside intervention.

Mental health in Sri Lanka is gaining more public attention, particularly among young people, but it remains a sensitive topic. Mental illness has traditionally been misunderstood, sometimes attributed to spiritual causes or viewed as a source of shame. Although the government has taken steps to expand mental health services, including integrating them into primary care and launching public awareness campaigns, access remains limited—especially in rural areas—and a shortage of mental health professionals persists. As a result, many Sri Lankan students may have had little exposure to formal counselling or psychological services and may be hesitant to seek help, fearing they will be judged or misunderstood. UK university professionals can support Sri Lankan students by offering non-judgmental, culturally sensitive mental health and wellbeing services, emphasising confidentiality, emotional resilience, and self-care. Gentle, proactive outreach, peer support networks, and inclusive messaging can help reduce barriers and encourage students to engage with available resources.

International services and organisations

Safeguarding HE provides links to external websites that offer support and resources for individuals who may be at risk. While we aim to share reliable and helpful information, we do not control the content of these third-party websites. Please use your discretion when accessing external links, and seek professional advice or emergency assistance if needed.